A growing number of parents in Oregon aren’t vaccinating
their children against deadly diseases because they believe vaccines can have
irreversible adverse health effects. Oregon leads the national exemption list,
with 5.8 percent of kindergartners (or more than 2,600 children) being exempt
from vaccines last year, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
However, the Oregon Court of Appeals ruled in April that
eight young children who were taken into state custody last year could be
vaccinated. Their parents have claimed that religious beliefs exempt the
children from vaccination. The Oregon Department of Human Services (DHS) has
argued and carried the point that because the state has custody of the
children, the state can also make medical decisions for the children.
DHS had checked with a doctor to make sure the children
didn’t have allergies or other medical conditions. The doctor recommended
immunizations, and DHS turned to a judge for permission when the parents
refused. The Oregon appeals court noted that North Carolina and Georgia courts
have also denied parents without custody of their kids a say in immunizations.
Conversely, Arizona ruled in favor of a mother who didn’t want her child
vaccinated.
Oregon continues to represent ground zero in the childhood
vaccine debate with the state Senate voting in May on a bill that would require
parents to be educated about vaccines before they can exempt their children
from them. The number of unvaccinated kindergarteners increased to 6.4% this
year and officials fear a public safety disaster similar to the recent measles
outbreak in Wales.
The bill stipulates that parents enrolling unvaccinated
children in school would have to prove they consulted a physician for
information, or show a certificate verifying they watched an online educational
video about the risks and benefits of immunization. In 2011, Washington passed
similar legislation. Although Oregon has debated both sides of this bill, it
was passed by the Oregon Senate on Thursday, June 6th and is now in the Oregon House.
“The more people you have that are unvaccinated, the more
likely you are to have those diseases spread,” Dr. Jay Rosenbloom, a spokesman
for Oregonians for Healthy Children stated. “The percentage of Oregon parents
signing personal-beliefs vaccine exemptions has been rising steadily since
2001, but declining a vaccination doesn’t just affect the individual.”
The vaccine debate will continue, both with parents of young
children and in other areas. Vaccine Watch urges those concerned about vaccines
to speak with a doctor about the risks and benefits before making a decision.
The bill passed the Oregon House as well and was sent to Governor John Kitzhaber. A spokesperson for the Governor stated that he intends to sign the bill.
ReplyDeleteGovernor John Kitzhaber signed the bill into law on Wednesday, June 26, 2013. Kitzhaber, who is a physician, stated: "It is always a good idea for parents to be educated about the impacts their decision have on children's health."
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